Not every cannabis product is meant to be inhaled or consumed. Some are designed to be applied directly to the skin, offering a completely different way to explore cannabis. These products, known as cannabis topicals, include balms, lotions, oils, gels, and transdermal patches, each with its own characteristics and intended use.
Think of this as your Cannabis Topicals 101 guide. We’ll walk through the differences between balms, lotions, and patches, explain how each product works, and help you understand what to look for before making a purchase.
What Are Cannabis Topicals?
Cannabis topicals are cannabis-infused products designed to be applied directly to the skin rather than inhaled or ingested. They contain cannabinoids such as THC, CBD, or a combination of both, along with ingredients that help the product spread smoothly across the skin.
Unlike cannabis products that are smoked, vaped, or eaten, most traditional cannabis topicals are intended for localized application and are not typically associated with intoxicating effects, even when they contain THC. Instead, they interact primarily with cannabinoid receptors found in the skin.
How Do Cannabis Topicals Work?
Once applied, cannabinoids interact with receptors in the skin that are part of the body’s endocannabinoid system, a network that regulates many natural processes throughout the body. This interaction is what makes cannabis topicals different from skincare products that don’t contain cannabinoids.
Most cannabis topicals are designed to stay within the upper layers of the skin, so they’re not typically associated with intoxicating effects, even if they contain THC. Instead, they’re intended to provide localized effects where they’re applied.
Transdermal patches work differently. They’re specially formulated to deliver cannabinoids through the skin and into the bloodstream over time, which can create a different experience than traditional topicals like balms, lotions, or gels.
Do Cannabis Topicals Get You High?
For most topicals, no. Balms, lotions, creams, salves, oils, and gels generally stay at the surface level. Cannabinoids interact with receptors in the skin without crossing into the bloodstream in meaningful amounts, which means no intoxicating effects regardless of how much THC the product contains.
Transdermal patches are the exception, because they are specifically engineered to push cannabinoids through all layers of the skin and into the bloodstream, which can produce systemic effects. A THC-containing transdermal patch can produce a high and may show up on a drug test. A standard topical balm or lotion, even one high in THC, typically will not.
If drug testing is a concern, stick to pure CBD topicals or avoid transdermal patches with THC entirely.
Different Types of Cannabis Topicals
Cannabis topicals come in several forms, each with its own texture, application method, and intended use. Here are the most common types you’ll find at a dispensary:
Balms & Salves
Balms and salves are thick, concentrated products made with oils, waxes, or butters that help them stay in place after application. Many consumers choose them for targeted areas because the rich formula remains on the skin longer than lighter products. They are commonly used to support temporary relief from everyday muscle or joint discomfort while also moisturizing the skin.
Lotions & Creams
Lotions and creams have a lighter texture that spreads easily and absorbs more quickly than balms or salves. They are often used over larger areas of the body and can provide hydration while delivering cannabinoids to the skin. Many consumers prefer them for everyday use and for promoting a soothing, refreshed feeling.
Oils
Cannabis-infused oils glide smoothly across the skin and are commonly used during massage or as part of a daily skincare routine. They often contain nourishing carrier oils that leave the skin feeling soft while allowing for easy application over larger areas. Some consumers also use them to promote relaxation after physical activity.
Gels
Cannabis gels are lightweight, water-based formulations that absorb quickly without leaving an oily residue. Many include ingredients such as menthol or botanical extracts that create a cooling sensation on the skin. They are often chosen for a refreshing feel after exercise or other physical activity.
Transdermal Patches
Unlike traditional cannabis topicals, transdermal patches are formulated to deliver cannabinoids through the skin and into the bloodstream over an extended period. This controlled delivery may provide longer-lasting effects than traditional topicals, making them a preferred option for consumers looking for sustained cannabinoid delivery throughout the day.
Cannabis topicals can affect each person differently depending on the product and the individual. The information in this guide is intended for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice or used as a substitute for professional medical care.
4 Benefits of Cannabis Topicals
One of the reasons cannabis topicals continue to grow in popularity is their versatility. Their unique characteristics are part of what makes them a popular choice for many consumers. Many consumers choose cannabis topicals because they provide:
- Targeted application – Topicals are applied directly to the area where you want to use them, rather than affecting the entire body.
- A non-smoking option – They offer an alternative for people who prefer not to smoke, vape, or consume edibles.
- A variety of product choices – From rich balms and lightweight lotions to cooling gels and transdermal patches, there are options to suit different preferences and lifestyles.
- Easy everyday use – Many topicals can be applied as part of a daily self-care or skincare routine, depending on the product and its directions for use.
Every person’s experience with cannabis topicals can be different. Factors such as the product’s formulation, cannabinoid content, and how it’s used may all influence the overall experience.
How to Apply Cannabis Topicals
Getting the most out of a topical comes down to a few simple steps.
- Clean and dry the skin area before applying. This improves absorption and helps the product work more effectively.
- Apply a small amount and massage it thoroughly into the area. More product does not always mean better results.
- Wash your hands after applying, unless you are treating them.
- Never apply near eyes, mouth, or open wounds.
- Give it time. Most topicals take anywhere from a few minutes to thirty minutes to produce noticeable effects. Reapply as directed on the product label rather than immediately.
For transdermal patches, apply to a clean, dry area of skin with good circulation, such as the inner wrist or upper arm. Avoid areas with excessive hair or movement.
6 Tips for Choosing the Best Cannabis Topical
Finding the right cannabis topical starts with understanding what you’re looking for. Comparing a few key details before you buy can help you choose a product that fits your preferences and intended use.
- Know which product type fits your needs. Balms, lotions, oils, gels, and transdermal patches each have different textures, absorption rates, and application methods.
- Check the cannabinoid content. Products may contain THC, CBD, or a combination of both. Some formulations also include minor cannabinoids that contribute to the overall cannabinoid profile.
- Review the ingredient list. Many cannabis topicals contain ingredients such as shea butter, aloe vera, menthol, or botanical extracts. If you have sensitive skin or ingredient preferences, take a moment to read the label.
- Read the product directions. Instructions can vary depending on the formulation, especially for products like transdermal patches.
- Think about how you’ll use it. Consider where you’ll be applying the product, whether you prefer a lightweight or richer formula, and how you want it to fit into your daily routine.
- Ask questions if you’re unsure. If you’re comparing products or trying cannabis topicals for the first time, don’t hesitate to ask a budtender. They can explain the differences between formulations, ingredients, and application methods to help you make an informed decision.
A Better Understanding of Cannabis Topicals
Cannabis topicals are more than just a single product type. Each formulation has its own characteristics, application method, and intended use. Understanding these differences is the first step toward making informed decisions as you continue exploring cannabis.
Find the Right Cannabis Topical at Kind Goods
Kind Goods carries a curated selection of cannabis topicals across our Missouri dispensary locations. Whether you are looking for a targeted balm, a daily-use lotion, or a transdermal patch, our budtenders can help you find the right product for your needs.
Browse our topicals selection online or stop by and talk to the team in person. You can also try our Virtual Budtender to get personalized guidance before your visit.
